Background
Objective
Study Design
Results
Conclusion
Key words
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Article Info
Publication History
Footnotes
J.A.A.M.’s institution received a US National Institutes of Health grant (grant number R44 HD 096987) for him and a student to analyze the Materna LLC Prep device data on the relationship between birth canal dilation force and displacement during the first stage of labor. That research did not address any topics found in the current paper. The remaining authors report no conflict of interest.
The authors acknowledge the support from the Portuguese Foundation of Science under grant number SFRH/BD/136213/2018 and under the research project UIDB/50022/2020. The funding sources were not involved in preparing the manuscript and conducting the research.
Cite this article as: Vila Pouca MCP, Ferreira JPS, Parente MPL, et al. On the management of maternal pushing during the second stage of labor: a biomechanical study considering passive tissue fatigue damage accumulation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2022;227:267.e1-20.