Objective
Study Design
Results
Conclusion
Key words
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Article Info
Publication History
Footnotes
Funded by an American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists/Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Research Award in Contraception; award number K12HD001459 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (T.M.); award number 5T35HL007815-15 from the National Institutes of Health (NIH); a Midcareer Investigator Award in Women's Health Research ( K24 HD01298 ); and award number KL2RR024994 from the National Center for Research Resources , which is a component of the NIH and NIH Roadmap for Medical Research.
T.M. is a speaker for Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals' Mirena Speakers Bureau. The other authors report no conflicts of interest.
The contents of this article are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official view of the National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, the National Center for Research Resources, or the National Institutes of Health. Information on National Center for Research Resources is available at http://www.ncrr.nih.gov/. Information on Re-engineering the Clinical Research Enterprise can be obtained from http://nihroadmap.nih.gov/clinicalresearch/overview-translational.asp.
Reprints will not be available from the authors.
Cite this article as: Madden T, Proehl S, Allsworth JE, et al. Naproxen or estradiol for bleeding and spotting with the levonorgestrel intrauterine system: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012;206:129.e1-8.