Abstract
Objective: We report the prenatal detection by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of
a male fetus with trisomy 18. Study Design: Total nucleated cells recovered from 7 mL of maternal peripheral blood by means of
double-density gradient centrifugation were cultured for 3 days in a devised medium.
Results: Fetal cells with X- and Y-specific signals were detected in all the established cultures,
but the yield and purity were higher in the culture from the 1077 Ficoll layer. Cumulatively,
84 fetal cells were recorded by analysis of 5640 cells. The hematopoietic lineages
involved in the production of the fetal cells in culture were not assessed. For the
cultures established with the 1119 Ficoll layer, the involvement of progenitors or
precursors of the erythroid lineage was assumed because postculture sorting was directed
toward cells expressing the erythropoietin receptor. Conclusion: We conclude that culturing total nucleated cells from maternal blood is a new procedure
that could prove valuable in the detection of the main fetal aneuploidies affecting
pregnant populations. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000;183:222-5.)
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to American Journal of Obstetrics & GynecologyAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Fetal cells in maternal circulation: progress in analysis of a rare event.Am J Hum Genet. 1997; 61: 806-809
- Culture of fetal erythroid progenitor cells from maternal blood for non invasive prenatal genetic diagnosis.Prenat Diagn. 1996; 16: 1073-1082
- Frequency of fetal cells in sorted subpopulations of nucleated erythroid and CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells from maternal peripheral blood.Blood. 1997; 89: 2347-2358
- Characterization of fetal haematopoietic progenitors circulating in maternal blood of seven aneuploid pregnancies.Prenat Diagn. 1997; 17: 1159-1169
- PCR quantitations of fetal cells in maternal blood in normal and aneuploid pregnancies.Am J Hum Genet. 1997; 61: 822-829
- Biology of erythropoiesis.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1994; 731: 36-47
- Stem cell factor amplifies newborn and sickle erythropoiesis in liquid cultures.Blood. 1993; 81: 2591-2599
- Fetal cells in maternal blood: current and future perspectives [editorial].Mol Hum Reprod. 1998; 4: 515-521
- Biology of human umbilical cord blood-derived hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. Concise review.Stem Cells. 1998; 16: 153-165
- Analysis of genotype and phenotype on the same interphase or mitotic cell.Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1994; 72: 1-15
- Volume 3: Enciclopedia medica italiana. Aggiornamento 2.UTET Rome, Rome1999
- Differential development of fetal and adult haemoglobin profiles in colony culture: isolation of fetal nucleated red cells by two colour fluorescence labelling.Br J Haematol. 1998; 103: 351-360
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
January 13,
2000
Received in revised form:
September 22,
1999
Received:
June 14,
1999
Footnotes
☆Reprint requests: Domenico Valerio, Istituto di Ricerche Genetiche, Viale della Costituzione Is. F3, Centro Direzionale, Napoli, Italy.
Identification
Copyright
© 2000 Mosby, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.