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Volume 200, Issue 5, Pages 492.e1-492.e8 (May 2009)


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Articles in fullEditor's CommentaryEditor's ChoiceImpact of a comprehensive patient safety strategy on obstetric adverse events

Presented at the 28th Annual Meeting of the Society for Maternal–Fetal Medicine, Dallas, TX, Jan. 28-Feb. 2, 2008.

Christian M. Pettker, MDaCorresponding Author Informationemail address, Stephen F. Thung, MDa, Errol R. Norwitz, MD, PhDa, Catalin S. Buhimschi, MDa, Cheryl A. Raab, RNCb, Joshua A. Copel, MDa, Edward Kuczynski, MAa, Charles J. Lockwood, MDa, Edmund F. Funai, MDa

Received 27 September 2008; received in revised form 14 November 2008; accepted 19 January 2009. published online 02 March 2009.

Objective

We implemented a comprehensive strategy to track and reduce adverse events.

Study Design

We incrementally introduced multiple patient safety interventions from September 2004 through November 2006 at a university-based obstetrics service. This initiative included outside expert review, protocol standardization, the creation of a patient safety nurse position and patient safety committee, and training in team skills and fetal heart monitoring interpretation. We prospectively tracked 10 obstetrics-specific outcome. The Adverse Outcome Index, an expression of the number of deliveries with at least 1 of the 10 adverse outcomes per total deliveries, was analyzed for trend.

Results

Our interventions significantly reduced the Adverse Outcome Index (linear regression, r2 = 0.50; P = .01) (overall mean, 2.50%). Concurrent with these improvements, we saw clinically significant improvements in safety climate as measured by validated safety attitude surveys.

Conclusion

A systematic strategy to decrease obstetric adverse events can have a significant impact on patient safety.

a Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Science, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

b Yale–New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT

Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence: Christian M. Pettker, MD, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St., PO Box 208063, New Haven, CT 06520-8063

 MCIC Vermont, Inc (New York, NY) provided partial financial support for this project as a quality assurance activity.

 Cite this article as: Pettker CM, Thung SF, Norwitz ER, et al. Impact of a comprehensive patient safety strategy on obstetric adverse events. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009;200:492.e1-492.e8.

PII: S0002-9378(09)00092-1

doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.01.022


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