Volume 203, Issue 3 , Pages 242.e1-242.e5, September 2010
Co-expression of GPR30 and ERβ and their association with disease progression in uterine carcinosarcoma
Objective
We sought to evaluate the expression of G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) and estrogen receptor (ER)β in uterine carcinosarcoma (CS).
Study Design
Immunohistochemistry was performed using antibodies to GPR30, ERβ, ERα, and progesterone receptor (PR). The staining intensity and percentage of positive cells were scored for each tissue section. Expression levels were compared using the Wilcoxon rank sum test. Correlation was evaluated by Spearman rho and logistic regression.
Results
Compared with normal endometrium, CS had lower ERα and PR expression (both P < .01) but higher GPR30 epithelial expression (P = .03). Advanced-stage CS had higher GPR30 (P < .01) and ERβ (P = .02) epithelial expression compared with early-stage CS. Expression of GPR30 and ERβ correlated with each other (P < .01), and not with ERα or PR.
Conclusion
In uterine CS, GPR30 and ERβ are coordinately overexpressed and expression levels increase in advanced-stage disease, supporting the involvement of alternative ERs in disease progression.
Key words: estrogen receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 30, uterine carcinosarcoma
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Supported by the National Cancer Institute-National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Reproductive Scientist Development Program Grant 5K12HD000849, and the DEW Point Scholars Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health at Albert Einstein College of Medicine (Dr Huang); and National Cancer Institute Grant CA118743 (Dr Prossnitz).
Cite this article as: Huang GS, Gunter MJ, Arend RC, et al. Co-expression of GPR30 and ERβ and their association with disease progression in uterine carcinosarcoma. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2010;203:242.e1-5.
PII: S0002-9378(10)00562-4
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.04.046
© 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Volume 203, Issue 3 , Pages 242.e1-242.e5, September 2010
