« Previous
Next »
American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 200, Issue 6
, Pages 672.e1-672.e4
, June 2009
The association between birthweight 4000 g or greater and perinatal outcomes in patients with and without gestational diabetes mellitus
References
- . Risk factors and obstetric complications associated with macrosomia. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2004;87:220–226
- . Fetal macrosomia: prediction, risks, and proposed management. Obstet Gynecol. 1983;61:715–722
- . Fetal macrosomia: prediction, risks and fetal outcome. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1990;22:215–222
- . Obstetric anal sphincter lacerations. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;98:225–230
- . Maternal and infant complications in high and normal weight infants by method of delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 1998;92:507–513
- . Perinatal and maternal outcomes of fetal macrosomia. Eur J Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2001;99:167–171
- . How big is too big? (The perinatal consequences of fetal macrosomia). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008;198(517):1–6
- Perinatal outcome of fetuses with a birth weight greater than 4500 g: an analysis of 3356 cases. Eur J Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2003;109:160–165
- . Fetal growth disorders. In: Cunningham F editors. Williams obstetrics. 21st ed.. New York: Mc-Graw Hill; 2001;p. 758
- Outcomes of pregnancy in insulin dependent diabetic women: results of a five year population cohort study. Br Med J. 1997;315:275–278
- . Prospective population based survey of outcome of pregnancy in diabetic women: results of the Northern Diabetic Pregnancy Audit, 1994. Br Med J. 1997;315:279–281
- . Outcomes of pregnancies affected by impaired glucose tolerance. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2007;77:263–268
- . Clinical management guidelines for obstetrician-gynecologists. Fetal macrosomia. ACOG practice bulletin no. 22. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; 2000;
- Fetal abdominal subcutaneous tissue thickness measured by ultrasound at term is associated with birth weight and mode of delivery. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2007;34:171–174
- . Sonographic estimation of fetal body composition with gestational diabetes mellitus at term. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;88:849–854
- Sonographic evaluation of fetal growth and body composition in women with different degrees of normal glucose metabolism. Diabetes Care. 2003;26:2741–2748
- . What proportion of birth weight is attributable to maternal glucose among infants of diabetic women?. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006;194:501–507
- . Correlation of birth injury with maternal height and birthweight. BJOG. 2005;112:764–767
- Chronic hyperinsulinemia in the rhesus monkey: effects of physiologic hyperinsulinemia on fetal substrates, hormones and hepatic enzymes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984;15:150;415-20
- . Somatomedins and insulin in diabetic pregnancies: effects on fetal macrosomia in the human and rhesus monkey. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984;58:1099–1105
- Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:1991–2002
- . Metabolic syndrome in childhood: association with birth weight, maternal obesity, and gestational diabetes mellitus. Pediatrics. 2005;115:e290–e296
A.B.C. is supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation as a physician faculty scholar, Grant RWJF-61535.
Cite this article as: Esakoff TF, Cheng YW, Sparks TN, et al. The association between birthweight 4000 g or greater and perinatal outcomes in patients with and without gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009;200:672.e1-672.e4.
Reprints not available from the authors.
PII: S0002-9378(09)00226-9
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.02.035
© 2009 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 200, Issue 6
, Pages 672.e1-672.e4
, June 2009
