American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 191, Issue 3 , Pages 958-963 , September 2004

Risk of cesarean wound complications in diabetic gestations

  • Tamara C. Takoudes, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine,
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint request: Tamara C. Takoudes, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, KS3, Div of MFM, Boston, MA 02215.
  • ,
  • Sherry Weitzen, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Research, Brown University, Providence, RI
  • ,
  • Julie Slocum, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine,
  • ,
  • Maureen Malee, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine,

References 

  1. In:  Cunningham FG,  Gant NF,  Leveno KJ,  Gilstrap LC,  Hauth JC,  Wenstrom KD editor. Williams obstetrics. 21st ed.. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2001;p. 678;1359-81
  2. Hiyama DT, Zinner MJ. Surgical complications. In:  Schwartz SI,  Shires GT,  Spencer FC,  Cowles Husser W editor. Principles of surgery. 6th ed.. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1994;p. 457–460
  3. Malone DL, Genuit T, Tracy JK, Gannon C, Napolitano LM. Surgical site infections: reanalysis of risk factors. J Surg Res. 2002;103:89–95
  4. Lilenfeld DE, Vlahov D, Tenney JH, McLaughlin JS. Obesity and diabetes as risk factors for postoperative wound infections after cardiac surgery. Am J Infect Control. 1988;16:3–6
  5. Rayfield EJ, Ault MJ, Keusch GT, Brothers MJ, Nechemias C, Smith H. Infection and diabetes: the case for glucose control. Am J Med. 1982;72:439–450
  6. Diamond MP, Entman SS, Salyer SL, Vaughn WK, Boehm FH. Increased risk of endometritis and wound infection after cesarean section in insulin-dependent diabetic women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1986;155:297–300
  7. Riley LE, Tuomala RE, Heeren T, Greene MF. Low risk of post-cesarean section infection in insulin-requiring diabetic women. Diabetes Care. 1996;19:597–600
  8. Gatt D, Quick CR, Owen-Smith MS. Staples for wound closure: a controlled trial. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1985;67:318–320
  9. Cetin A, Cetin M. Superficial wound disruption after cesarean delivery: effect of the depth and closure of subcutaneous tissue. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1997;57:17–21
  10. Green SL, Saubbi FA. Risk factors associated with post cesarean section febrile morbidity. Obstet Gynecol. 1977;49:686–690
  11. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists . Prophylactic antibiotics in labor and delivery. Washington, DC: The College; 2003;ACOG Practice Bulletin, no. 47

 Support was provided by the Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Brown University.Presented as a poster at the Twenty-Fourth Annual Meeting of the Society of Maternal-Fetal Medicine in New Orleans, La, February 2-7, 2004.

PII: S0002-9378(04)00547-2

doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.05.063

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 191, Issue 3 , Pages 958-963 , September 2004