American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 182, Issue 2 , Pages 307-312 , February 2000

EclampsiaVIII. Risk factors for maternal morbidity

Received 12 May 1999 ,Revised 3 August 1999 ,Accepted 22 September 1999.

References 

  1. Saflas AF, Olson DR, Franks AL, Agash HK, Pogras R. Epidemiology of preeclampsia and eclampsia in the United States, 1979-1986. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;163:460–465
  2. Leitch CR, Cameron AD, Walker JJ. The changing pattern of eclampsia over a 60-year period. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997;104:917–922
  3. Douglas KA, Redman CW. Eclampsia in the United Kingdom. BMJ. 1994;309:1395–1400
  4. Cincotta R, Ross A. A review of eclampsia in Melbourne: 1978-1992. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1996;36(3):264–271
  5. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy . Geographic variation in the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1988;158:80–83
  6. Lopez-Llera M. Main clinical types and subtypes of eclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992;166:4–9
  7. Which anticonvulsant for women with eclampsia? Evidence from the Collaborative Eclampsia Trial [published erratum appears in Lancet 1995;346:258]. Lancet. 1995;345:1455–1463
  8. Sibai BM. Eclampsia. VI. Maternal-perinatal outcome in 254 consecutive cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;163:1049–1054
  9. Pritchard JA, Cunningham FG, Pritchard SA. The Parkland Memorial Hospital protocol for treatment of eclampsia: evaluation of 245 cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984;148:951–963
  10. Friedman SA, Schiff E, Kao L, Sibai BM. Phenytoin versus magnesium sulfate in patients with eclampsia: preliminary results from a randomized trial [abstract 452]. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995;172(1 Pt 2):384
  11. Sibai BM, Abdella TN, Spinnato JA, Anderson GD. Eclampsia. V. The incidence of nonpreventable eclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1986;154:581–586
  12. Miles JF, Martin JN, Blake PG, Perry KG, Martin RW, Meeks GR. Postpartum eclampsia: a recurring perinatal dilemma. Obstet Gynecol. 1990;76:328–331
  13. Belfort M, Wikman I, Grunewald C, Saade G, Dildy GA, Dorman K, et al.  Preeclamptic women with headache are much more likely to have abnormal cerebral perfusion than those without [abstract]. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998;178(1 Pt 2):S3
  14. Belfort MA, Saade GR, Grunewald C, Dildy GA, Varner MA, Nisell H. Effects of blood pressure on orbital and middle cerebral artery resistances in healthy pregnant women and women with preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999;180:601–607
  15. Sibai BM, Mercer BM, Schiff E, Friedman SA. Aggressive versus expectant management of severe preeclampsia at 28 to 32 weeks’ gestation: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994;171:818–822
  16. Schiff E, Friedman SA, Sibai BM. Conservative management of severe preeclampsia remote from term. Obstet Gynecol. 1994;84:626–630

 Reprint requests: Baha M. Sibai, MD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee, Memphis, 853 Jefferson Ave, Room E102, Memphis, TN 38103.

PII: S0002-9378(00)70216-X

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Volume 182, Issue 2 , Pages 307-312 , February 2000